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DEFENDING THE
FAITH APOLOGETIC ARTICLES [Archive ]

Bill Nugent currently writes a series of articles called "Defending the Faith" which, as the title suggests, defend the Christian faith from the many attacks leveled against it in our postmodern world.

Defending the Faith articles deal with such topics as evolution, UFOs, cults, modern/postmodern philosophy, liberal theology and popular culture. At the end of each article is an invitation to receive Christ as Savior and Lord. These articles are sent out over the Internet to several opt-in email lists. People who receive these articles are encouraged to resend them to their own lists and in this way reach their own unsaved relatives and friends with the Gospel.

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FREE DOWNLOADS

MESSIANIC JEWS AND THE LAW OF MOSES
   Free Word Document
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THE CROSS, SELF-DENIAL AND
THE MANIFESTATION OF THE SONS OF GOD

   Free Word Document
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DEFENDING THE
FAITH APOLOGETIC ARTICLES [Archive ]

Bill Nugent currently writes a series of articles called "Defending the Faith" which, as the title suggests, defend the Christian faith from the many attacks leveled against it in our postmodern world.

Defending the Faith articles deal with such topics as evolution, UFOs, cults, modern/postmodern philosophy, liberal theology and popular culture. At the end of each article is an invitation to receive Christ as Savior and Lord. These articles are sent out over the Internet to several opt-in email lists. People who receive these articles are encouraged to resend them to their own lists and in this way reach their own unsaved relatives and friends with the Gospel.

To receive these articles which are sent out once per month fill in your email address below and click the SUBMIT button.

 About The Author

 Speaking Ministry

 Contact Bill Nugent

 DTF Archive

 DTF Special Issues

 Home


DEFENDING THE FAITH #210  

THE "INCONSISTENT" TRIAD


 
Any introductory college course in philosophy will at some point discuss what is commonly referred to as the "Inconsistent" Triad (IT). The IT consists of three statements that appear to be inconsistent with each other but the degree of consistency or alleged nonconsistency is the subject of many lively classroom debates.

The three points of IT are as follows:

  1. God is all good.

  2. God is all powerful.

  3. Evil exists in the world.

The debate rages around how an all good God who has all power can allow evil to exist anywhere in the universe. Some philosophy students use this discussion to claim that God is not good because He allows evil to exist. Others claim that God is all good but not all powerful and lacks the power to restrain evil. A third position is that evil doesn't really exist and the term "evil" is simply a subjective, arbitrary cultural construction. The Bible believing Christian position is that the three points of the triad, once properly understood, are not inconsistent.

Let's take the three points one at a time to define them. Point one is that God is all good. How do I prove that God is all good? I believe that the way to prove that God is good is to start by focusing on the fact that He created the universe. If God created the universe then from the perspective of the universe He is good because He gave the universe its existence. Existence is the most fundamental of all needs and God has met that need. Since God gave the universe its existence He therefore owns the universe and the universe is His personal property. Since He owns the universe He is free to do as He pleases with his property. God has chosen to speak to human beings (that He created in His own image) and to tell human beings what is good and evil. Only God can define good and evil in the ultimate or absolute sense. God can make any moral laws that He wants because He owns the universe. The Bible which is the written record of God's speaking to humanity is vindicated or proven by over 2,000 predictive prophecies and their fulfillments. Most other sacred writings of other faiths contain no prophecies at all and the few that do simply do not match the Bible's record of fulfillment of prophecy. In this article I will argue from the standpoint that the Bible is inspired by God and is true. God has defined good and evil in His law given in the Bible. The Ten Commandments are a part of God's law. Furthermore God has chosen to declare that He Himself is good. God defines Himself as good. The universe, since it is a created object and totally dependent on God for its existence, must accept God's definition of Himself as good. God's behavior, no matter what it is, is righteous behavior. God's character, no matter what that character is, is perfectly righteous character. Let me say a few things to those who refuse to serve God because they think that God is bad. First, you think God is bad because you don't have all the facts. God's justice is far above any human concept of justice or fairness. Second, and this may sound a bit silly, if you think God is bad isn't that all the more reason to serve Him? In other words, if God is good you want to serve Him but if you think God is bad then out of terror of what God can do to you, you should be even more motivated to serve Him! Rest assured though. God is good.

Point two is that God is all powerful. In several passages in the Bible God states that He is all powerful or omnipotent. It is at this point that atheists make the claim that omnipotence is logically impossible and say "Can God make a stone so big that He cannot move it?" or "Can God make a number so big that it can't be made bigger by adding one to it?" These logical sidetracks are easily refuted by saying that God's declaration that He is all powerful is implicitly confined to the realm of logic. The term "omnipotence" like all words is simply a definitional handle and all words and all definitions are implicitly limited by the confines of logic. No, it is not logical for God to make a stone so big He cannot move it. God never claims to break the laws of logic but He does claim to have all power as defined within the laws of logic.

Point three is that evil exists in the world. Since God is the creator of the universe and the universe depends totally on Him for its existence and since God transcends and is exalted above the universe only God can define evil in the absolute sense. A human being cannot define good or evil in an absolute objective sense. A child may define ice cream for breakfast as a "good" thing. A drunk may define getting another drink as a "good" thing. The same drunk may define the actions of a police officer who restrains him from getting another drink as doing something "evil." God has declared in the Bible that evil exists in the world. The Bible also teaches that God is not the author of moral evil. God has merely allowed people to commit acts of moral evil. God has lived for all eternity and He has allowed evil to proliferate for a very short time frame that the Bible calls the "eons." The word "eon" is a transliteration of the Greek word "aion" which means "age." An eon is an undefined but usually long stretch of time. God has only allowed evil to exist for the eons which to Him is a very short stretch of time. The length of time of the eons seems long to us but is not long from the perspective of the eternal God. The Bible declares that in the future God will abolish all evil.

God did not cause the evil but He gave His creatures the ability to choose or reject evil and sadly all people have chosen to do that which God calls evil. It is not evil for God to allow His creatures to choose evil. God is still good. God expresses wrath against people who choose to do evil. God has also provided redemption through His Son Jesus whom He sent into the world. Jesus suffered and died, taking upon Himself all the punishment that was due us for our sins. It is important to remember that Jesus fulfilled over 300 Old Testament predictive prophecies when He came to die for our sins.  Since Jesus suffered in our place we don't have to be punished for our sins. We must turn to Christ, who died for our sins, to receive forgiveness of sins.

To sum up let me conclude that the "Inconsistent" Triad is not inconsistent at all. It is not a contradiction that an all good, all powerful God can allow His creatures to choose or reject evil. God did not make robots. God gave human beings the ability to think and the ability to choose. The fact that His creatures choose evil does not make God evil.   

The Bible is scientifically accurate! Find the evidence at www.icr.org.  

Steps to salvation: Jesus said "Ye must be born again." (John 3:7)

  1. Believe that God created you and loves you and sent the Messiah (Messiah is Hebrew for Christ) to redeem you.
  2. Believe that Jesus the Messiah came in fulfillment of over 300 Bible prophecies to die for you to take upon Himself the penalty for your sins. (Isaiah 53:5-6, John 6:29, Romans 4:5, First Peter 3:18)
  3. Turn from sin and call on the name of Jesus to receive forgiveness. (Romans 10:13)
  4. Receive Jesus as Savior and experience the new birth. (John 1:12, Acts 2:38)
  5. Follow Him as Lord. (John 14:21)

"Whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved" (Romans 10:13)

To receive the salvation that Jesus purchased for us at the terrible cost of His suffering and death on our behalf I invite you to pray this simple prayer:

"Dear heavenly Father, I thank you for sending Jesus, the promised Messiah, to die for my sins. I admit that I am a sinner and I ask for your forgiveness on the basis of the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. I ask you to fill me with your Holy Spirit to empower me to serve you under the Lordship of Jesus Christ, Amen."

If you prayed that prayer in the humble sincerity of your heart then you have received everlasting life, which includes power to live right in this life and entrance into heaven in the afterlife!

Bill Nugent, Overcomer Ministries of West Harrison, New York, USA

(C) 2009 William P. Nugent, permission granted to email or republish if credit given


Read Bill Nugent's award winning Christian book, Lawful or Legalistic: How New Testament Believers Must Understand Old Testament Laws. For more information and to order click here.
Return to the Defending the Faith Archive

DEFENDING THE FAITH
APOLOGETIC ARTICLES

Bill Nugent currently writes a series of articles called "Defending the Faith" which, as the title suggests, defend the Christian faith from the many attacks leveled against it in our postmodern world.

The articles deal with such topics as evolution, UFOs, cults, modern/postmodern philosophy, liberal theology and popular culture. At the end of each article is an invitation to receive Christ as Savior and Lord. These articles are sent out over the Internet to several opt-in email lists. People who receive these articles are encouraged to resend them to their own lists and in this way reach their own unsaved relatives and friends with the Gospel.

All Defending the Faith articles are © 2009 William P. Nugent, permission is granted to email or republish if credit given.

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LAWFUL OR LEGALISTIC

Lawful or Legalistic by Bill Nugent

HOW NEW TESTAMENT BELIEVERS MUST UNDERSTAND OLD TESTAMENT LAWS

Published by Xulon Press, Longwood, Florida USA, this book is available in soft cover at xulonpress.com at a reasonable price. It is similar to our free eBook #1 (Messianic Jews and the Law of Moses) but is written more from a Gentile perspective. Winner of the Best Christian Biblical Book of the year 2008 award given by Christianstoryteller.com.

Grace versus law is an issue of supreme importance to every follower of Jesus the Messiah. Finding the proper balance between grace versus law is a major key to a joyful, victorious lifestyle that glorifies God. The on-line book titled Messianic Jews and the Law of Moses and the new paperback Lawful or Legalistic: How New Testament Believers Must Understand Old Testament Laws tackle the subject of grace versus law from a whole new perspective.

The author, Bill Nugent, a gifted Bible teacher, approaches grace versus law by giving a proper understanding of how the Old Testament law is a prophetic picture of the New Testament walk by the Spirit. For instance the Sabbath was a day of rest on which the people were commanded to cease from work. Under the New Testament we observe not a literal cessation from work every seventh day but rather we observe the spiritual fullness of resting in Christ whereby we cease striving and simply flow in Christ's strength and joy to work in such liberation that it hardly seems like work.

Other aspects of the Old Testament Law such as tithing and the dietary laws are also discussed from this perspective. Issues such as Jewish believers' Torah observance are discussed. The prophetic issues pertaining to the millennium in which some teachers claim that animal sacrifices will be offered in a rebuilt temple are also discussed at length. Other chapters contain some extremely helpful teaching on laying down the self-life and how to walk in continued guidance by the Holy Spirit.

You will enjoy reading this timely, insightful, practical and thought provoking book. What follows are short descriptions of each chapter:

  1. THE TEACHINGS AND LIFE EXAMPLES OF THE APOSTLES REGARDING THE LAW: The whole concept of covenant and covenant law is defined. The New Testament apostolic teaching on the Abrahamic and Sinaitic covenants is explained as a foundation for the central premise of the book. The fact that we fulfill the Law by walking in the Spirit is shown. Voluntary keeping of the literal Law of Moses is permitted but not biblically required. The apostles’ teachings in the epistles are studied in the context of their godly lifestyles which are recorded in the book of Acts. It is important to understand the lifestyle and cultural context of the apostles' teachings. The emphasis in this chapter is why we must walk in newness of the Spirit and not in oldness of the letter.
  2. THE NEW WINESKIN INSTEAD OF THE OLD" Specific examples of literal Mosaic laws (Sabbath, dietary laws etc.) are given in order to show how these laws find fulfillment in Christ. The emphasis in this chapter is on how to walk in the Spirit to keep the law in substance rather than shadow.
  3. WILL ANIMAL SACRIFICES BE OFFERED IN A MILLENIAL TEMPLE? The eschatological question as to whether or not animal sacrifices will be offered in a stone temple during the millennium is dealt with here. This chapter explains why a reinstitution of the animal sacrifice system is not at all intended by the prophetic passages often cited to make this claim. A correct understanding of the prophetic passages is given.
  4. ARE GENTILES UNDER THE COMMANDS OF NOAH? There are some teachers who put Jewish believers under the literal Law of Moses who also attempt to put Gentiles under a separate legal system based on the Noahide covenant of Genesis nine. This chapter explains that Gentiles are free from this obligation because the commands given to Noah also find their fulfillment in Christ. Each of the commands of Acts 15:29 (alleged to be derived from Noah) are analyzed in depth.
  5. THE LAW OF MESSIAH: We are under grace and not under law yet the New Testament is full of commands. This chapter analyzes the commands Jesus gave in the Sermon on the Mount and the commands given through the apostles in the epistles and explains how we are to understand and obey them. Specific examples of how the apostles understood and obeyed these commands are given. Examples from modern day life are also given to shed light on how we must walk by the Spirit to obey New Testament commands.

    Click Here to Order

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