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Bill Nugent currently writes a series of articles called "Defending the Faith" which, as the title suggests, defend the Christian faith from the many attacks leveled against it in our postmodern world.

Defending the Faith articles deal with such topics as evolution, UFOs, cults, modern/postmodern philosophy, liberal theology and popular culture. At the end of each article is an invitation to receive Christ as Savior and Lord. These articles are sent out over the Internet to several opt-in email lists. People who receive these articles are encouraged to resend them to their own lists and in this way reach their own unsaved relatives and friends with the Gospel.

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MESSIANIC JEWS AND THE LAW OF MOSES
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THE CROSS, SELF-DENIAL AND
THE MANIFESTATION OF THE SONS OF GOD

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DEFENDING THE
FAITH APOLOGETIC ARTICLES [Archive ]

Bill Nugent currently writes a series of articles called "Defending the Faith" which, as the title suggests, defend the Christian faith from the many attacks leveled against it in our postmodern world.

Defending the Faith articles deal with such topics as evolution, UFOs, cults, modern/postmodern philosophy, liberal theology and popular culture. At the end of each article is an invitation to receive Christ as Savior and Lord. These articles are sent out over the Internet to several opt-in email lists. People who receive these articles are encouraged to resend them to their own lists and in this way reach their own unsaved relatives and friends with the Gospel.

To receive these articles which are sent out once per month fill in your email address below and click the SUBMIT button.


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DEFENDING THE FAITH #153  

JEWISH PROPHETIC VIEW OF THE SACRIFICE OF ISAAC

 

It's hard to overestimate the impact of the sacrifice of Isaac on Jewish thought and literature. Jewish writings, be they ancient, medieval or modern, contain frequent references to Abraham's sacrifice of his son Isaac which is recorded in the 22nd chapter of Genesis. Jewish writers bring out many deep and hidden moral insights from this unique episode in the life of Abraham. In this article we will delve into the Messianic Jewish insight into the sacrifice of Isaac as a prophetic prefigurement of the sacrifice of Jesus the Messiah. (Messianic Jews are Jewish people who believe that Jesus is the Messiah.)

Let's take a look the event itself and insert some of the prophetic parallels. God promised Abraham a son but his wife was barren. Abraham and Sarah waited many years in anticipation. God miraculously enabled Sarah to conceive and bear Isaac long after the normal age of childbearing. The name Isaac is actually the anglicized version of the Hebrew "Yitzhak"  which means laughter. They were overjoyed with laughter at the thought of Sarah giving birth at such a late age.

A prophetic parallel is that the Messiah was also a promised Son. A messianic prophecy from Isaiah sheds further light on this. "For a child is born unto us, A son is given unto us; And the government is upon his shoulder" (Isaiah 9:5 The Holy Scriptures According to the Masoretic Text, The Jewish Publication Society of America). The Jews waited many centuries until Messiah Jesus was born in Bethlehem. The Messiah, who is to rule the nations, came first to die for the sins of the people.

In Genesis 22 we read of how God spoke to Abraham and commanded him to take Isaac to the land of Moriah and offer him as a burnt offering (sacrifice) on one of the mountains there. It is interesting to note that Jerusalem was later built on Mount Moriah. Jesus was crucified at Jerusalem at a place called Calvary which is an outcropping of Mount Moriah. So it seems that Abraham was prepared to sacrifice Isaac at the very place that Jesus would later die for the sins of the world.

Genesis 22:4 says that "on the third day" Abraham saw the place where he was to sacrifice Isaac. This means that Abraham had borne the grief of the impending loss of Isaac for three days. It was a prophetic foreshadowing of the fact that Jesus would be in the grave until the third day and therefore his disciples would endure grief for three days.

Genesis 22:6 says that Abraham took the wood of the sacrifice and laid it on Isaac. This too is a prophetic picture of Jesus the Messiah who, centuries later, would bear His wooden cross to Calvary to be sacrificed on it. The purpose of a sacrifice is substitutionary atonement. The lamb or bull offered in sacrifice under the Old Testament sacrificial system bore the death that the people deserved. "The wages of sin is death" (Romans 6:23). Jesus, as the ultimate lamb of God, bore the sins of all people and died for all people and thus fulfilled and ended the animal sacrificial system.

As they approached the place of sacrifice, Isaac, who hadn't been told that he was to be the sacrifice, asked Abraham "'where is the lamb for a burnt offering?' and Abraham said: 'God will provide Himself the lamb for a burnt offering, my son'" (Genesis 22:7-8 from the same Jewish Bible quoted above). The wording "God will provide Himself the lamb" as rendered in English by a Jewish Bible is striking in that it implies that God Himself will be the sacrificial lamb. This too was fulfilled in the promised Messiah, who as the only begotten Son of God asserted that He Himself is divine and He is one with the Father. The Old and New Testaments contain many passages that teach the divinity of Messiah. It is beyond the scope of this article to quote and discuss them now.

Isaac was not sacrificed because God stopped Abraham from killing him. Finally and interestingly Isaac is not mentioned again in the book of Genesis until two chapters later when he receives his bride Rebecca. This is a prophetic picture of the second coming of Messiah. Jesus has been in heaven for nearly two millennia. He will soon come to receive His church which is His bride.   

The Bible is scientifically accurate! Find the evidence at www.icr.org.  

Steps to salvation: Jesus said "Ye must be born again." (John 3:7)

  1. Believe that God created you and loves you and sent the Messiah (Messiah is Hebrew for Christ) to redeem you.
  2. Believe that Jesus the Messiah came in fulfillment of over 300 Bible prophecies to die for you to take upon Himself the penalty for your sins. (Isaiah 53:5-6, John 6:29, Romans 4:5, First Peter 3:18)
  3. Turn from sin and call on the name of Jesus to receive forgiveness. (Romans 10:13)
  4. Receive Jesus as Savior and experience the new birth. (John 1:12, Acts 2:38)
  5. Follow Him as Lord. (John 14:21)

"Whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved" (Romans 10:13)

To receive the salvation that Jesus purchased for us at the terrible cost of His suffering and death on our behalf I invite you to pray this simple prayer:

"Dear heavenly Father, I thank you for sending Jesus, the promised Messiah, to die for my sins. I admit that I am a sinner and I ask for your forgiveness on the basis of the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. I ask you to fill me with your Holy Spirit to empower me to serve you under the Lordship of Jesus Christ, Amen."

If you prayed that prayer in the humble sincerity of your heart then you have received everlasting life, which includes power to live right in this life and entrance into heaven in the afterlife!

Bill Nugent, Overcomer Ministries of West Harrison, New York, USA

(C) 2010 William P. Nugent, permission granted to email or republish if credit given


Read Bill Nugent's award winning Christian book, Lawful or Legalistic: How New Testament Believers Must Understand Old Testament Laws. For more information and to order click here.
Return to the Defending the Faith Archive

DEFENDING THE FAITH
APOLOGETIC ARTICLES

Bill Nugent currently writes a series of articles called "Defending the Faith" which, as the title suggests, defend the Christian faith from the many attacks leveled against it in our postmodern world.

The articles deal with such topics as evolution, UFOs, cults, modern/postmodern philosophy, liberal theology and popular culture. At the end of each article is an invitation to receive Christ as Savior and Lord. These articles are sent out over the Internet to several opt-in email lists. People who receive these articles are encouraged to resend them to their own lists and in this way reach their own unsaved relatives and friends with the Gospel.

All Defending the Faith articles are © 2009 William P. Nugent, permission is granted to email or republish if credit given.

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LAWFUL OR LEGALISTIC

Lawful or Legalistic by Bill Nugent

HOW NEW TESTAMENT BELIEVERS MUST UNDERSTAND OLD TESTAMENT LAWS

Published by Xulon Press, Longwood, Florida USA, this book is available in soft cover at xulonpress.com at a reasonable price. It is similar to our free eBook #1 (Messianic Jews and the Law of Moses) but is written more from a Gentile perspective. Winner of the Best Christian Biblical Book of the year 2008 award given by Christianstoryteller.com.

Grace versus law is an issue of supreme importance to every follower of Jesus the Messiah. Finding the proper balance between grace versus law is a major key to a joyful, victorious lifestyle that glorifies God. The on-line book titled Messianic Jews and the Law of Moses and the new paperback Lawful or Legalistic: How New Testament Believers Must Understand Old Testament Laws tackle the subject of grace versus law from a whole new perspective.

The author, Bill Nugent, a gifted Bible teacher, approaches grace versus law by giving a proper understanding of how the Old Testament law is a prophetic picture of the New Testament walk by the Spirit. For instance the Sabbath was a day of rest on which the people were commanded to cease from work. Under the New Testament we observe not a literal cessation from work every seventh day but rather we observe the spiritual fullness of resting in Christ whereby we cease striving and simply flow in Christ's strength and joy to work in such liberation that it hardly seems like work.

Other aspects of the Old Testament Law such as tithing and the dietary laws are also discussed from this perspective. Issues such as Jewish believers' Torah observance are discussed. The prophetic issues pertaining to the millennium in which some teachers claim that animal sacrifices will be offered in a rebuilt temple are also discussed at length. Other chapters contain some extremely helpful teaching on laying down the self-life and how to walk in continued guidance by the Holy Spirit.

You will enjoy reading this timely, insightful, practical and thought provoking book. What follows are short descriptions of each chapter:

  1. THE TEACHINGS AND LIFE EXAMPLES OF THE APOSTLES REGARDING THE LAW: The whole concept of covenant and covenant law is defined. The New Testament apostolic teaching on the Abrahamic and Sinaitic covenants is explained as a foundation for the central premise of the book. The fact that we fulfill the Law by walking in the Spirit is shown. Voluntary keeping of the literal Law of Moses is permitted but not biblically required. The apostles’ teachings in the epistles are studied in the context of their godly lifestyles which are recorded in the book of Acts. It is important to understand the lifestyle and cultural context of the apostles' teachings. The emphasis in this chapter is why we must walk in newness of the Spirit and not in oldness of the letter.
  2. THE NEW WINESKIN INSTEAD OF THE OLD" Specific examples of literal Mosaic laws (Sabbath, dietary laws etc.) are given in order to show how these laws find fulfillment in Christ. The emphasis in this chapter is on how to walk in the Spirit to keep the law in substance rather than shadow.
  3. WILL ANIMAL SACRIFICES BE OFFERED IN A MILLENIAL TEMPLE? The eschatological question as to whether or not animal sacrifices will be offered in a stone temple during the millennium is dealt with here. This chapter explains why a reinstitution of the animal sacrifice system is not at all intended by the prophetic passages often cited to make this claim. A correct understanding of the prophetic passages is given.
  4. ARE GENTILES UNDER THE COMMANDS OF NOAH? There are some teachers who put Jewish believers under the literal Law of Moses who also attempt to put Gentiles under a separate legal system based on the Noahide covenant of Genesis nine. This chapter explains that Gentiles are free from this obligation because the commands given to Noah also find their fulfillment in Christ. Each of the commands of Acts 15:29 (alleged to be derived from Noah) are analyzed in depth.
  5. THE LAW OF MESSIAH: We are under grace and not under law yet the New Testament is full of commands. This chapter analyzes the commands Jesus gave in the Sermon on the Mount and the commands given through the apostles in the epistles and explains how we are to understand and obey them. Specific examples of how the apostles understood and obeyed these commands are given. Examples from modern day life are also given to shed light on how we must walk by the Spirit to obey New Testament commands.

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