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FAITH APOLOGETIC ARTICLES [Archive ]

Bill Nugent currently writes a series of articles called "Defending the Faith" which, as the title suggests, defend the Christian faith from the many attacks leveled against it in our postmodern world.

Defending the Faith articles deal with such topics as evolution, UFOs, cults, modern/postmodern philosophy, liberal theology and popular culture. At the end of each article is an invitation to receive Christ as Savior and Lord. These articles are sent out over the Internet to several opt-in email lists. People who receive these articles are encouraged to resend them to their own lists and in this way reach their own unsaved relatives and friends with the Gospel.

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MESSIANIC JEWS AND THE LAW OF MOSES
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THE CROSS, SELF-DENIAL AND
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DEFENDING THE
FAITH APOLOGETIC ARTICLES [Archive ]

Bill Nugent currently writes a series of articles called "Defending the Faith" which, as the title suggests, defend the Christian faith from the many attacks leveled against it in our postmodern world.

Defending the Faith articles deal with such topics as evolution, UFOs, cults, modern/postmodern philosophy, liberal theology and popular culture. At the end of each article is an invitation to receive Christ as Savior and Lord. These articles are sent out over the Internet to several opt-in email lists. People who receive these articles are encouraged to resend them to their own lists and in this way reach their own unsaved relatives and friends with the Gospel.

To receive these articles which are sent out once per month fill in your email address below and click the SUBMIT button.


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DEFENDING THE FAITH #149  

COMETS GIVE EVIDENCE FOR YOUNG AGE OF SOLAR SYSTEM

 

While much evidence for the necessity of an intelligent designer can be readily seen in the microscopic world of the awesome complexity of single celled life in this article we will shift focus away from the micro world to the macro realm of the universe. The solar system and indeed the universe itself seems to be 'fine tuned' in a very precise way to accommodate life. This fine tuning of the universe and the laws of physics to accommodate human life is called the anthropic principle.

The field of astronomy has produced many ardent creationists. There are many fine creationist writings on astronomy including Starlight and Time by Dr. D. Russell Humphreys.

So much evidence for intelligent design is observable in space that columnist George Will quipped "Soon the American Civil Liberties Union, or People for the American Way, or some similar faction of litigious secularism will file suit against NASA, charging that the Hubble Space Telescope unconstitutionally gives comfort to the religiously inclined." (The Gospel from Science Newsweek 11/9/98 p. 88.)

One area of evidence for a recent creation of the Solar System is comets. Comets are objects composed of frozen water, carbon dioxide, methane and ammonia with an admixture of gritty dust particles. Comets orbit the Sun in regular, stable, defined, elliptical orbits. When a comet orbits closest to the Sun the icy nucleus partially melts and blows off as ionized gas and the comet is visible from earth. The comet loses a significant part of its mass every time it passes near the Sun. Short period comets orbit the Sun in less than 200 years; long period comets orbit the Sun in over 200 years.

Comets have long been a problem for those who believe in an old age of the Solar System. Comets burn out quickly and there is no replenishment mechanism. The theory that comets come from deep space and are captured by the Sun's gravity has long been discredited even by noncreationist astronomers because the shapes of comets' orbits are wrong for that type of origin. Astronomers are virtually unanimous in agreeing that comets are part of the Solar System and were formed when the Solar System was formed.

It became clear that comets could not have endured orbits around the Sun for the supposed multi-billion year age of the Solar System. They would have all burned out eons ago.

Dutch astronomer Jan Oort, around 1950, offered a hypothesis that there must be a cloud of comet nuclei out beyond the orbits of the planets. The Oort cloud hypothesis maintains that this cloud is as old as the Solar System and occasionally comet nuclei fall out of it to become visible comets. The Oort cloud hypothesis has many problems not the least of which is that it can't be found even with the Hubble Space Telescope. Some noncreationist astronomers cling to the belief that it will be observable with more advanced technology.

Computer simulations of the Oort Cloud have shown that even if it did exist it 'could not produce enough short period comets with the required low orbital inclinations." (Comets and the Age of the Solar System, Dr. D. Faulkner, Cr. Ex Nihilo Tech. Journal 11(3): 264-273, 1997.)

The lack of plausibility of the Oort Cloud Hypothesis has caused some to turn to the Kuiper belt to grasp an explanation for replenishment of comets. The few objects discovered in the Kuiper belt (orbital range beyond Neptune) are much too large to become what has been observed to be short period comets. Also, astronomers agree that the Kuiper belt cannot produce long period comets.

In spite of the prodigious efforts of noncreationist astronomers it appears that the Kuiper belt and Oort Cloud hypotheses remain very tenuous and speculative. Comets still stand as evidence for recent creation of the Solar System. The Bible timeline of less than 10,000 years is once again supported by scientific evidence. Young solar system means young earth and young earth means too short a time to allow for evolution. Evolution, which is the secular origins myth, could not have occurred. Hence, we must look to the Creator.

"The heavens are telling of the glory of God; And their expanse is declaring the work of His hands." Psalm 19:1 NAS.   

The Bible is scientifically accurate! Find the evidence at www.icr.org.  

Steps to salvation: Jesus said "Ye must be born again." (John 3:7)

  1. Believe that God created you and loves you and sent the Messiah (Messiah is Hebrew for Christ) to redeem you.
  2. Believe that Jesus the Messiah came in fulfillment of over 300 Bible prophecies to die for you to take upon Himself the penalty for your sins. (Isaiah 53:5-6, John 6:29, Romans 4:5, First Peter 3:18)
  3. Turn from sin and call on the name of Jesus to receive forgiveness. (Romans 10:13)
  4. Receive Jesus as Savior and experience the new birth. (John 1:12, Acts 2:38)
  5. Follow Him as Lord. (John 14:21)

"Whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved" (Romans 10:13)

To receive the salvation that Jesus purchased for us at the terrible cost of His suffering and death on our behalf I invite you to pray this simple prayer:

"Dear heavenly Father, I thank you for sending Jesus, the promised Messiah, to die for my sins. I admit that I am a sinner and I ask for your forgiveness on the basis of the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. I ask you to fill me with your Holy Spirit to empower me to serve you under the Lordship of Jesus Christ, Amen."

If you prayed that prayer in the humble sincerity of your heart then you have received everlasting life, which includes power to live right in this life and entrance into heaven in the afterlife!

Bill Nugent, Overcomer Ministries of West Harrison, New York, USA

(C) 2010 William P. Nugent, permission granted to email or republish if credit given


Read Bill Nugent's award winning Christian book, Lawful or Legalistic: How New Testament Believers Must Understand Old Testament Laws. For more information and to order click here.
Return to the Defending the Faith Archive

DEFENDING THE FAITH
APOLOGETIC ARTICLES

Bill Nugent currently writes a series of articles called "Defending the Faith" which, as the title suggests, defend the Christian faith from the many attacks leveled against it in our postmodern world.

The articles deal with such topics as evolution, UFOs, cults, modern/postmodern philosophy, liberal theology and popular culture. At the end of each article is an invitation to receive Christ as Savior and Lord. These articles are sent out over the Internet to several opt-in email lists. People who receive these articles are encouraged to resend them to their own lists and in this way reach their own unsaved relatives and friends with the Gospel.

All Defending the Faith articles are © 2009 William P. Nugent, permission is granted to email or republish if credit given.

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LAWFUL OR LEGALISTIC

Lawful or Legalistic by Bill Nugent

HOW NEW TESTAMENT BELIEVERS MUST UNDERSTAND OLD TESTAMENT LAWS

Published by Xulon Press, Longwood, Florida USA, this book is available in soft cover at xulonpress.com at a reasonable price. It is similar to our free eBook #1 (Messianic Jews and the Law of Moses) but is written more from a Gentile perspective. Winner of the Best Christian Biblical Book of the year 2008 award given by Christianstoryteller.com.

Grace versus law is an issue of supreme importance to every follower of Jesus the Messiah. Finding the proper balance between grace versus law is a major key to a joyful, victorious lifestyle that glorifies God. The on-line book titled Messianic Jews and the Law of Moses and the new paperback Lawful or Legalistic: How New Testament Believers Must Understand Old Testament Laws tackle the subject of grace versus law from a whole new perspective.

The author, Bill Nugent, a gifted Bible teacher, approaches grace versus law by giving a proper understanding of how the Old Testament law is a prophetic picture of the New Testament walk by the Spirit. For instance the Sabbath was a day of rest on which the people were commanded to cease from work. Under the New Testament we observe not a literal cessation from work every seventh day but rather we observe the spiritual fullness of resting in Christ whereby we cease striving and simply flow in Christ's strength and joy to work in such liberation that it hardly seems like work.

Other aspects of the Old Testament Law such as tithing and the dietary laws are also discussed from this perspective. Issues such as Jewish believers' Torah observance are discussed. The prophetic issues pertaining to the millennium in which some teachers claim that animal sacrifices will be offered in a rebuilt temple are also discussed at length. Other chapters contain some extremely helpful teaching on laying down the self-life and how to walk in continued guidance by the Holy Spirit.

You will enjoy reading this timely, insightful, practical and thought provoking book. What follows are short descriptions of each chapter:

  1. THE TEACHINGS AND LIFE EXAMPLES OF THE APOSTLES REGARDING THE LAW: The whole concept of covenant and covenant law is defined. The New Testament apostolic teaching on the Abrahamic and Sinaitic covenants is explained as a foundation for the central premise of the book. The fact that we fulfill the Law by walking in the Spirit is shown. Voluntary keeping of the literal Law of Moses is permitted but not biblically required. The apostles’ teachings in the epistles are studied in the context of their godly lifestyles which are recorded in the book of Acts. It is important to understand the lifestyle and cultural context of the apostles' teachings. The emphasis in this chapter is why we must walk in newness of the Spirit and not in oldness of the letter.
  2. THE NEW WINESKIN INSTEAD OF THE OLD" Specific examples of literal Mosaic laws (Sabbath, dietary laws etc.) are given in order to show how these laws find fulfillment in Christ. The emphasis in this chapter is on how to walk in the Spirit to keep the law in substance rather than shadow.
  3. WILL ANIMAL SACRIFICES BE OFFERED IN A MILLENIAL TEMPLE? The eschatological question as to whether or not animal sacrifices will be offered in a stone temple during the millennium is dealt with here. This chapter explains why a reinstitution of the animal sacrifice system is not at all intended by the prophetic passages often cited to make this claim. A correct understanding of the prophetic passages is given.
  4. ARE GENTILES UNDER THE COMMANDS OF NOAH? There are some teachers who put Jewish believers under the literal Law of Moses who also attempt to put Gentiles under a separate legal system based on the Noahide covenant of Genesis nine. This chapter explains that Gentiles are free from this obligation because the commands given to Noah also find their fulfillment in Christ. Each of the commands of Acts 15:29 (alleged to be derived from Noah) are analyzed in depth.
  5. THE LAW OF MESSIAH: We are under grace and not under law yet the New Testament is full of commands. This chapter analyzes the commands Jesus gave in the Sermon on the Mount and the commands given through the apostles in the epistles and explains how we are to understand and obey them. Specific examples of how the apostles understood and obeyed these commands are given. Examples from modern day life are also given to shed light on how we must walk by the Spirit to obey New Testament commands.

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